Supervising Broker Titles by State
There is no national title for the licensee who supervises a real estate brokerage. Each jurisdiction names the role in its own statute or rules — broker of record, designated broker, managing broker, broker-in-charge, qualifying broker, principal broker, designated officer or responsible broker. The title alone does not establish the legal duties attached to it; those come from the state's own licensing law and regulator.
Last reviewed: August 8, 2026. Regulator links re-checked 2026-08-10; deep terminology audit of 15 high-volume jurisdictions completed 2026-08-12. Requirements vary by jurisdiction and change over time. This page is general information, not legal advice — confirm current rules with the state regulator or qualified counsel before acting.
How to read the evidence column
- Term confirmed by primary source
- The linked statute, administrative rule or official licensing form was fetched on the date shown and prints the term recorded here.
- Official supervision rule confirmed; single title not established
- An official source supports the jurisdiction's supervision requirement but does not settle on one title, so no term is asserted.
- Official canonical source identified; automated fetch blocked
- The canonical official source is documented but the host does not serve fetchable text. Recorded as not fetched; the term is treated as unconfirmed.
- Official regulator identified; term unconfirmed
- The regulator is verified, but no official source printing a supervising-broker title was established. A regulator homepage is never treated as evidence of terminology.
Sourcing rules, review dates and the corrections process are set out in the editorial policy.
Terminology, regulator and source by jurisdiction
A supervising-broker term is recorded for 27 of the 51 listed jurisdictions. The remainder are shown as "Not confirmed" rather than guessed. Of those, 10 are confirmed against a fetched primary source and are the only ones carried into this page's structured data.
| Jurisdiction | Supervising-broker term | Evidence status | Primary source for the term | Regulator | Official source | Regulator source status | Last reviewed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Qualifying Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Alabama Real Estate Commission | Alabama Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Alaska | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Alaska Real Estate Commission (Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing) | Alaska Real Estate Commission (Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing) (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Arizona | Designated Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The statute uses “designated broker” for the licensee a licensed entity designates to the department. | A.R.S. § 32-2125, Arizona Revised Statutes (Arizona State Legislature) | Arizona Department of Real Estate | Arizona Department of Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Arkansas | Principal Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Arkansas Real Estate Commission | Arkansas Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| California | Designated Officer | Term confirmed by primary source The DRE application uses “designated officer” for the broker-officer who qualifies a corporate licensee, and states expressly that “broker of record” is not a sufficient corporate title. | Corporation License Application (RE 201), California Department of Real Estate | California Department of Real Estate | California Department of Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Colorado | Not confirmed | Official regulator identified; term unconfirmed The Colorado Division of Real Estate is identified, but no fetchable official statute or rule printing a supervising-broker title was established in this review. | No primary source recorded | Colorado Division of Real Estate | Colorado Division of Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Connecticut | Principal Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection — Real Estate | Connecticut Department of Consumer Protection — Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Delaware | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Delaware Real Estate Commission | Delaware Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Florida | Not confirmed | Official supervision rule confirmed; single title not established The official application states that a company “must have at least one active broker qualifying the company.” It establishes the supervision requirement but does not print a single statutory title, so no term is asserted here. | DBPR RE 7, Application for Real Estate Company Registration (Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation) | Florida DBPR — Division of Real Estate | Florida DBPR — Division of Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Georgia | Qualifying Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The rule uses “qualifying broker” for the broker responsible for a firm’s licensed activity. | Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 520-1-.07 (Georgia Secretary of State, Rules and Regulations) | Georgia Real Estate Commission | Georgia Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Hawaii | Principal Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Hawaii Real Estate Commission | Hawaii Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Idaho | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Idaho Real Estate Commission | Idaho Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Illinois | Managing Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The administrative code uses “managing broker” for the licensee supervising a sponsoring brokerage. | 68 Ill. Adm. Code 1450 (Illinois General Assembly, Joint Committee on Administrative Rules) | Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation | Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Indiana | Managing Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Indiana Professional Licensing Agency — Real Estate | Indiana Professional Licensing Agency — Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Iowa | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Iowa Real Estate Commission | Iowa Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Kansas | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Kansas Real Estate Commission | Kansas Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Kentucky | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Kentucky Real Estate Commission | Kentucky Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Louisiana | Qualifying Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Louisiana Real Estate Commission | Louisiana Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Maine | Designated Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Maine Real Estate Commission (Office of Professional and Occupational Regulation) | Maine Real Estate Commission (Office of Professional and Occupational Regulation) (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Maryland | Broker of Record | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Maryland Real Estate Commission | Maryland Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Massachusetts | Broker of Record | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Massachusetts Board of Registration of Real Estate Brokers and Salespersons | Massachusetts Board of Registration of Real Estate Brokers and Salespersons (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Michigan | Not confirmed | Official regulator identified; term unconfirmed Michigan LARA is identified as the regulator, but no fetchable official source printing a supervising-broker title was established in this review. | No primary source recorded | Michigan LARA — Real Estate Brokers & Salespersons | Michigan LARA — Real Estate Brokers & Salespersons (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Minnesota | Broker of Record | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Minnesota Department of Commerce — Real Estate Licensing | Minnesota Department of Commerce — Real Estate Licensing (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Mississippi | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Mississippi Real Estate Commission | Mississippi Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Missouri | Designated Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The rule requires a licensed entity to designate a natural person as its “designated broker.” | 20 CSR 2250-8, Code of State Regulations (Missouri Secretary of State) | Missouri Real Estate Commission | Missouri Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Montana | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Montana Board of Realty Regulation | Montana Board of Realty Regulation (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Nebraska | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Nebraska Real Estate Commission | Nebraska Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Nevada | Designated Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Nevada Real Estate Division | Nevada Real Estate Division (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| New Hampshire | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | New Hampshire Real Estate Commission | New Hampshire Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| New Jersey | Broker of Record | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | New Jersey Real Estate Commission | New Jersey Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| New Mexico | Qualifying Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | New Mexico Real Estate Commission | New Mexico Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| New York | Not confirmed | Official regulator identified; term unconfirmed The New York Department of State is identified as the regulator, but the fetched licensing material does not print a single supervising-broker title, so none is asserted. | No primary source recorded | New York Department of State Division of Licensing Services | New York Department of State Division of Licensing Services (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| North Carolina | Broker-in-Charge | Term confirmed by primary source The Commission uses “broker-in-charge” for the broker designated for each office. | Broker-in-Charge Eligibility and Designation, North Carolina Real Estate Commission | North Carolina Real Estate Commission | North Carolina Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| North Dakota | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | North Dakota Real Estate Commission | North Dakota Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Ohio | Principal Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The definitions section uses “principal broker.” Earlier versions of this site described the Ohio role as “managing broker”; that was corrected against this source. | Ohio Rev. Code § 4735.01 (Ohio Laws and Administrative Rules) | Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing | Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Oklahoma | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Oklahoma Real Estate Commission | Oklahoma Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Oregon | Principal Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Oregon Real Estate Agency | Oregon Real Estate Agency (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Pennsylvania | Broker of Record | Term confirmed by primary source The section uses “broker of record” for the broker responsible for a partnership, association or corporation. | 49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Pennsylvania Code) | Pennsylvania State Real Estate Commission | Pennsylvania State Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Rhode Island | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation — Real Estate | Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation — Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| South Carolina | Broker-in-Charge | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | South Carolina Real Estate Commission (SC LLR) | South Carolina Real Estate Commission (SC LLR) (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| South Dakota | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | South Dakota Real Estate Commission | South Dakota Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Tennessee | Principal Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The rules use “principal broker” for the broker under whom a firm’s licensees operate. | Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1260-02 (Tennessee Secretary of State) | Tennessee Real Estate Commission | Tennessee Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Texas | Not confirmed | Official canonical source identified; automated fetch blocked The canonical statute host returns a script-only shell rather than fetchable text, so the term could not be confirmed from primary source in this review. Treated as unconfirmed rather than asserted. | Tex. Occ. Code ch. 1101 (Texas Statutes, Texas Legislative Council) | Texas Real Estate Commission | Texas Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Utah | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Utah Division of Real Estate | Utah Division of Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Vermont | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Vermont Office of Professional Regulation — Real Estate | Vermont Office of Professional Regulation — Real Estate (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Virginia | Principal Broker | Term confirmed by primary source The regulation uses “principal broker” for the broker named on a firm licence. | 18VAC135-20-20, Virginia Administrative Code (Virginia Law Library) | Virginia Real Estate Board | Virginia Real Estate Board (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-12 |
| Washington | Designated Broker | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Washington State Department of Licensing | Washington State Department of Licensing (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| West Virginia | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | West Virginia Real Estate Commission | West Virginia Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| Wisconsin | Broker of Record | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Wisconsin DSPS — Real Estate Business Entity | Wisconsin DSPS — Real Estate Business Entity (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-10 |
| Wyoming | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | Wyoming Real Estate Commission | Wyoming Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
| District of Columbia | Not confirmed | Not audited for terminology evidence | No primary source recorded | District of Columbia Real Estate Commission | District of Columbia Real Estate Commission (official site) | Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200) | 2026-08-08 |
What each term generally means
These are general distinctions in how the terms are used. The legal duties attached to any of them are set by the jurisdiction that uses the term, not by the term itself.
- Broker of record
- Common industry term for the licensed individual or firm named on a company's real estate licence as the licensee accountable to the regulator. Widely used in practice even where it is not the statutory word. Its duties are whatever the naming jurisdiction assigns.
- Designated broker
- Statutory term in several states for the broker a business entity designates on its firm licence. The designation is a filing with the regulator; the scope of supervision is set by that state's licensing law.
- Managing broker
- Statutory term used in some states for the licensee who manages and supervises a brokerage's licensed activity. In those states it is the same regulatory position other states call designated broker.
- Broker-in-charge
- Term used where supervision is attached to an office or place of business rather than only to the firm. States using it may require a separate eligibility or designation step with the regulator.
- Qualifying broker
- Term used where the individual broker's credentials are what qualify the entity to hold a licence. If that broker's licence lapses, the entity's registration is typically affected — the specifics are set by state law.
- Principal broker
- Term used in several states for the firm's designated supervising broker. Some jurisdictions also use it informally for the owner-broker of a firm; the licence record is what controls.
- Responsible broker
- Term used where the licence names the broker responsible for the entity's licensed activity, including supervision of affiliated licensees. Duties follow the state's statute and regulator rules.
- Designated officer
- Term used where a corporate licence must be qualified by a broker who also holds a corporate office. California's Department of Real Estate uses it on its corporation licence application and notes that the informal label “broker of record” is not sufficient for that filing.
How this reference is sourced
Terminology is recorded only where it has been confirmed against a primary source, and each link carries the status of how it was established. A regulator homepage identifies the agency; it is not evidence of what a jurisdiction calls the supervising licensee. Requirements vary by jurisdiction and change over time. This page is general information, not legal advice — confirm current rules with the state regulator or qualified counsel before acting. This is general information, not legal advice. Published by 50 State Brokerage; see the editorial policy for sourcing, review dates and corrections.
Related: state brokerage guides · answer library · glossary · managing vs designated broker