50 State Brokerage

Supervising Broker Titles by State

There is no national title for the licensee who supervises a real estate brokerage. Each jurisdiction names the role in its own statute or rules — broker of record, designated broker, managing broker, broker-in-charge, qualifying broker, principal broker, designated officer or responsible broker. The title alone does not establish the legal duties attached to it; those come from the state's own licensing law and regulator.

Last reviewed: August 8, 2026. Regulator links re-checked 2026-08-10; deep terminology audit of 15 high-volume jurisdictions completed 2026-08-12. Requirements vary by jurisdiction and change over time. This page is general information, not legal advice — confirm current rules with the state regulator or qualified counsel before acting.

How to read the evidence column

Term confirmed by primary source
The linked statute, administrative rule or official licensing form was fetched on the date shown and prints the term recorded here.
Official supervision rule confirmed; single title not established
An official source supports the jurisdiction's supervision requirement but does not settle on one title, so no term is asserted.
Official canonical source identified; automated fetch blocked
The canonical official source is documented but the host does not serve fetchable text. Recorded as not fetched; the term is treated as unconfirmed.
Official regulator identified; term unconfirmed
The regulator is verified, but no official source printing a supervising-broker title was established. A regulator homepage is never treated as evidence of terminology.

Sourcing rules, review dates and the corrections process are set out in the editorial policy.

Terminology, regulator and source by jurisdiction

A supervising-broker term is recorded for 27 of the 51 listed jurisdictions. The remainder are shown as "Not confirmed" rather than guessed. Of those, 10 are confirmed against a fetched primary source and are the only ones carried into this page's structured data.

Supervising-broker term, primary source for that term, evidence status, regulator and review dates for each US jurisdiction
JurisdictionSupervising-broker termEvidence statusPrimary source for the termRegulatorOfficial sourceRegulator source statusLast reviewed
AlabamaQualifying BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedAlabama Real Estate CommissionAlabama Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
AlaskaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedAlaska Real Estate Commission (Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing)Alaska Real Estate Commission (Division of Corporations, Business and Professional Licensing) (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
ArizonaDesignated BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The statute uses “designated broker” for the licensee a licensed entity designates to the department.
A.R.S. § 32-2125, Arizona Revised Statutes (Arizona State Legislature)Arizona Department of Real EstateArizona Department of Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
ArkansasPrincipal BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedArkansas Real Estate CommissionArkansas Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
CaliforniaDesignated OfficerTerm confirmed by primary source
The DRE application uses “designated officer” for the broker-officer who qualifies a corporate licensee, and states expressly that “broker of record” is not a sufficient corporate title.
Corporation License Application (RE 201), California Department of Real EstateCalifornia Department of Real EstateCalifornia Department of Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
ColoradoNot confirmedOfficial regulator identified; term unconfirmed
The Colorado Division of Real Estate is identified, but no fetchable official statute or rule printing a supervising-broker title was established in this review.
No primary source recordedColorado Division of Real EstateColorado Division of Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
ConnecticutPrincipal BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedConnecticut Department of Consumer Protection — Real EstateConnecticut Department of Consumer Protection — Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
DelawareNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedDelaware Real Estate CommissionDelaware Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
FloridaNot confirmedOfficial supervision rule confirmed; single title not established
The official application states that a company “must have at least one active broker qualifying the company.” It establishes the supervision requirement but does not print a single statutory title, so no term is asserted here.
DBPR RE 7, Application for Real Estate Company Registration (Florida Department of Business and Professional Regulation)Florida DBPR — Division of Real EstateFlorida DBPR — Division of Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
GeorgiaQualifying BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The rule uses “qualifying broker” for the broker responsible for a firm’s licensed activity.
Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 520-1-.07 (Georgia Secretary of State, Rules and Regulations)Georgia Real Estate CommissionGeorgia Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
HawaiiPrincipal BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedHawaii Real Estate CommissionHawaii Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
IdahoNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedIdaho Real Estate CommissionIdaho Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
IllinoisManaging BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The administrative code uses “managing broker” for the licensee supervising a sponsoring brokerage.
68 Ill. Adm. Code 1450 (Illinois General Assembly, Joint Committee on Administrative Rules)Illinois Department of Financial and Professional RegulationIllinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
IndianaManaging BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedIndiana Professional Licensing Agency — Real EstateIndiana Professional Licensing Agency — Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
IowaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedIowa Real Estate CommissionIowa Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
KansasNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedKansas Real Estate CommissionKansas Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
KentuckyNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedKentucky Real Estate CommissionKentucky Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
LouisianaQualifying BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedLouisiana Real Estate CommissionLouisiana Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
MaineDesignated BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedMaine Real Estate Commission (Office of Professional and Occupational Regulation)Maine Real Estate Commission (Office of Professional and Occupational Regulation) (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
MarylandBroker of RecordNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedMaryland Real Estate CommissionMaryland Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
MassachusettsBroker of RecordNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedMassachusetts Board of Registration of Real Estate Brokers and SalespersonsMassachusetts Board of Registration of Real Estate Brokers and Salespersons (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
MichiganNot confirmedOfficial regulator identified; term unconfirmed
Michigan LARA is identified as the regulator, but no fetchable official source printing a supervising-broker title was established in this review.
No primary source recordedMichigan LARA — Real Estate Brokers & SalespersonsMichigan LARA — Real Estate Brokers & Salespersons (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
MinnesotaBroker of RecordNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedMinnesota Department of Commerce — Real Estate LicensingMinnesota Department of Commerce — Real Estate Licensing (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
MississippiNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedMississippi Real Estate CommissionMississippi Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
MissouriDesignated BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The rule requires a licensed entity to designate a natural person as its “designated broker.”
20 CSR 2250-8, Code of State Regulations (Missouri Secretary of State)Missouri Real Estate CommissionMissouri Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
MontanaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedMontana Board of Realty RegulationMontana Board of Realty Regulation (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
NebraskaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedNebraska Real Estate CommissionNebraska Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
NevadaDesignated BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedNevada Real Estate DivisionNevada Real Estate Division (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
New HampshireNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedNew Hampshire Real Estate CommissionNew Hampshire Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
New JerseyBroker of RecordNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedNew Jersey Real Estate CommissionNew Jersey Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
New MexicoQualifying BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedNew Mexico Real Estate CommissionNew Mexico Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
New YorkNot confirmedOfficial regulator identified; term unconfirmed
The New York Department of State is identified as the regulator, but the fetched licensing material does not print a single supervising-broker title, so none is asserted.
No primary source recordedNew York Department of State Division of Licensing ServicesNew York Department of State Division of Licensing Services (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
North CarolinaBroker-in-ChargeTerm confirmed by primary source
The Commission uses “broker-in-charge” for the broker designated for each office.
Broker-in-Charge Eligibility and Designation, North Carolina Real Estate CommissionNorth Carolina Real Estate CommissionNorth Carolina Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
North DakotaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedNorth Dakota Real Estate CommissionNorth Dakota Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
OhioPrincipal BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The definitions section uses “principal broker.” Earlier versions of this site described the Ohio role as “managing broker”; that was corrected against this source.
Ohio Rev. Code § 4735.01 (Ohio Laws and Administrative Rules)Ohio Division of Real Estate and Professional LicensingOhio Division of Real Estate and Professional Licensing (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
OklahomaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedOklahoma Real Estate CommissionOklahoma Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
OregonPrincipal BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedOregon Real Estate AgencyOregon Real Estate Agency (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
PennsylvaniaBroker of RecordTerm confirmed by primary source
The section uses “broker of record” for the broker responsible for a partnership, association or corporation.
49 Pa. Code § 35.201 (Pennsylvania Code)Pennsylvania State Real Estate CommissionPennsylvania State Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
Rhode IslandNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedRhode Island Department of Business Regulation — Real EstateRhode Island Department of Business Regulation — Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
South CarolinaBroker-in-ChargeNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedSouth Carolina Real Estate Commission (SC LLR)South Carolina Real Estate Commission (SC LLR) (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
South DakotaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedSouth Dakota Real Estate CommissionSouth Dakota Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
TennesseePrincipal BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The rules use “principal broker” for the broker under whom a firm’s licensees operate.
Tenn. Comp. R. & Regs. 1260-02 (Tennessee Secretary of State)Tennessee Real Estate CommissionTennessee Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
TexasNot confirmedOfficial canonical source identified; automated fetch blocked
The canonical statute host returns a script-only shell rather than fetchable text, so the term could not be confirmed from primary source in this review. Treated as unconfirmed rather than asserted.
Tex. Occ. Code ch. 1101 (Texas Statutes, Texas Legislative Council)Texas Real Estate CommissionTexas Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
UtahNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedUtah Division of Real EstateUtah Division of Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
VermontNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedVermont Office of Professional Regulation — Real EstateVermont Office of Professional Regulation — Real Estate (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
VirginiaPrincipal BrokerTerm confirmed by primary source
The regulation uses “principal broker” for the broker named on a firm licence.
18VAC135-20-20, Virginia Administrative Code (Virginia Law Library)Virginia Real Estate BoardVirginia Real Estate Board (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-12
WashingtonDesignated BrokerNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedWashington State Department of LicensingWashington State Department of Licensing (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
West VirginiaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedWest Virginia Real Estate CommissionWest Virginia Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
WisconsinBroker of RecordNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedWisconsin DSPS — Real Estate Business EntityWisconsin DSPS — Real Estate Business Entity (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-10
WyomingNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedWyoming Real Estate CommissionWyoming Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08
District of ColumbiaNot confirmedNot audited for terminology evidenceNo primary source recordedDistrict of Columbia Real Estate CommissionDistrict of Columbia Real Estate Commission (official site)Verified live (URL fetched, returned 200)2026-08-08

What each term generally means

These are general distinctions in how the terms are used. The legal duties attached to any of them are set by the jurisdiction that uses the term, not by the term itself.

Broker of record
Common industry term for the licensed individual or firm named on a company's real estate licence as the licensee accountable to the regulator. Widely used in practice even where it is not the statutory word. Its duties are whatever the naming jurisdiction assigns.
Designated broker
Statutory term in several states for the broker a business entity designates on its firm licence. The designation is a filing with the regulator; the scope of supervision is set by that state's licensing law.
Managing broker
Statutory term used in some states for the licensee who manages and supervises a brokerage's licensed activity. In those states it is the same regulatory position other states call designated broker.
Broker-in-charge
Term used where supervision is attached to an office or place of business rather than only to the firm. States using it may require a separate eligibility or designation step with the regulator.
Qualifying broker
Term used where the individual broker's credentials are what qualify the entity to hold a licence. If that broker's licence lapses, the entity's registration is typically affected — the specifics are set by state law.
Principal broker
Term used in several states for the firm's designated supervising broker. Some jurisdictions also use it informally for the owner-broker of a firm; the licence record is what controls.
Responsible broker
Term used where the licence names the broker responsible for the entity's licensed activity, including supervision of affiliated licensees. Duties follow the state's statute and regulator rules.
Designated officer
Term used where a corporate licence must be qualified by a broker who also holds a corporate office. California's Department of Real Estate uses it on its corporation licence application and notes that the informal label “broker of record” is not sufficient for that filing.

How this reference is sourced

Terminology is recorded only where it has been confirmed against a primary source, and each link carries the status of how it was established. A regulator homepage identifies the agency; it is not evidence of what a jurisdiction calls the supervising licensee. Requirements vary by jurisdiction and change over time. This page is general information, not legal advice — confirm current rules with the state regulator or qualified counsel before acting. This is general information, not legal advice. Published by 50 State Brokerage; see the editorial policy for sourcing, review dates and corrections.

Related: state brokerage guides · answer library · glossary · managing vs designated broker